"prest" meaning in Middle French

See prest in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: preste [feminine, singular], prests [masculine, plural], prestes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti Proto-Italic *staējō Proto-Italic *staēō Latin stō Latin praestō Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Italic *-os Old Latin -os Latin -us Latin praestus Old French prest Middle French prest Inherited from Old French prest, from Latin praestus (adjective). Etymology templates: {{ety|frm|:inh|fro:prest<id:praestus>|id=praestus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae- Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti Proto-Italic *staējō Proto-Italic *staēō Latin stō Latin praestō Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Italic *-os Old Latin -os Latin -us Latin praestus Old French prest Middle French prest [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "prae-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*staējō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sth₂éh₁yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*staēō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "stō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praestō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "second declension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "possessive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "e-grade", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "vrddhi", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "thematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-os", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-os", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-us", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praestus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "prest", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "prest", "lang" : "frm" }" data-id="praestus" data-lang="frm" data-title="prest" id="Middle_French:_praestus">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|frm|fro|prest<id:praestus>|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French prest, {{inh+|frm|fro|prest<id:praestus>}} Inherited from Old French prest, {{der|frm|la|praestus|pos=adj}} Latin praestus (adjective) Head templates: {{head|frm|adjective||prests|feminine singular|preste|masculine plural|prests||{{{mp2}}}|feminine plural|prestes|f1accel-form=p|f2accel-form=f|s|f3accel-form=m|p|f5accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=|head=}} prest m (feminine singular preste, masculine plural prests, feminine plural prestes), {{frm-adj}} prest m (feminine singular preste, masculine plural prests, feminine plural prestes)
  1. ready Tags: masculine Derived forms: mauprest
    Sense id: en-prest-frm-adj-sk1tM3Nu Categories (other): Middle French entries with etymology trees, Middle French entries with etymon, Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymology trees: 94 6 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymon: 95 5 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 46 4 46 4 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: prests [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Old French prester Old French prest Middle French prest Inherited from Old French prest, deverbal from prester. Etymology templates: {{ety|frm|:inh|fro:prest<id:deverbal>|id=deverbal|tree=1}} Etymology tree Old French prester Old French prest Middle French prest [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "prest", "lang" : "frm" }" data-id="deverbal" data-lang="frm" data-title="prest" id="Middle_French:_deverbal">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|frm|fro|prest<id:deverbal>|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French prest, {{inh+|frm|fro|prest<id:deverbal>}} Inherited from Old French prest, {{deverbal|fro|prester|nocap=1|nocat=1}} deverbal from prester Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|prests||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|head=|sort=}} prest m (plural prests), {{frm-noun|m}} prest m (plural prests)
  1. loan Tags: masculine Related terms: prester, presteur
    Sense id: en-prest-frm-noun-Ryu~FJI-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "prêt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "fro:prest<id:praestus>",
        "id": "praestus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin praestō\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nOld Latin -os\nLatin -us\nLatin praestus\nOld French prest\nMiddle French prest\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praestō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"second declension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"e-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"vrddhi\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praestus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"prest\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"prest\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-id=\"praestus\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"prest\" id=\"Middle_French:_praestus\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prest<id:praestus>",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prest<id:praestus>"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French prest",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praestus",
        "pos": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praestus (adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin praestō\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nOld Latin -os\nLatin -us\nLatin praestus\nOld French prest\nMiddle French prest\nInherited from Old French prest, from Latin praestus (adjective).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preste",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prests",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{mp2}}}",
        "11": "feminine plural",
        "12": "prestes",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "prests",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "preste",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "prests",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f5accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prest m (feminine singular preste, masculine plural prests, feminine plural prestes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prest m (feminine singular preste, masculine plural prests, feminine plural prestes)",
      "name": "frm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 4 46 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mauprest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ready"
      ],
      "id": "en-prest-frm-adj-sk1tM3Nu",
      "links": [
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prest"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "prêt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "fro:prest<id:deverbal>",
        "id": "deverbal",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld French prester\nOld French prest\nMiddle French prest\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"prest\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-id=\"deverbal\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"prest\" id=\"Middle_French:_deverbal\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prest<id:deverbal>",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prest<id:deverbal>"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French prest",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "prester",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from prester",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld French prester\nOld French prest\nMiddle French prest\nInherited from Old French prest, deverbal from prester.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "prests",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prest m (plural prests)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prest m (plural prests)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loan"
      ],
      "id": "en-prest-frm-noun-Ryu~FJI-",
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "prester"
        },
        {
          "word": "presteur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French adjectives",
    "Middle French countable nouns",
    "Middle French entries with etymology trees",
    "Middle French entries with etymon",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French masculine nouns",
    "Middle French nouns",
    "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
    "Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
    "Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mauprest"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "prêt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "fro:prest<id:praestus>",
        "id": "praestus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin praestō\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nOld Latin -os\nLatin -us\nLatin praestus\nOld French prest\nMiddle French prest\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prae-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*staējō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*sth₂éh₁yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*staēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praestō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"second declension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"e-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"vrddhi\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"praestus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"prest\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"prest\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-id=\"praestus\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"prest\" id=\"Middle_French:_praestus\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prest<id:praestus>",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prest<id:praestus>"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French prest",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praestus",
        "pos": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praestus (adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-i\nProto-Indo-European *préh₂i?\nProto-Italic *prai\nProto-Italic *prai-\nLatin prae-\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sth₂éh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *staējō\nProto-Italic *staēō\nLatin stō\nLatin praestō\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nOld Latin -os\nLatin -us\nLatin praestus\nOld French prest\nMiddle French prest\nInherited from Old French prest, from Latin praestus (adjective).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preste",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prests",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{mp2}}}",
        "11": "feminine plural",
        "12": "prestes",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "prests",
        "5": "feminine singular",
        "6": "preste",
        "7": "masculine plural",
        "8": "prests",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
        "f3accel-form": "m|p",
        "f5accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prest m (feminine singular preste, masculine plural prests, feminine plural prestes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prest m (feminine singular preste, masculine plural prests, feminine plural prestes)",
      "name": "frm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ready"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prest"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French countable nouns",
    "Middle French entries with etymology trees",
    "Middle French entries with etymon",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French masculine nouns",
    "Middle French nouns",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "prêt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "fro:prest<id:deverbal>",
        "id": "deverbal",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld French prester\nOld French prest\nMiddle French prest\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"prest\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-id=\"deverbal\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"prest\" id=\"Middle_French:_deverbal\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prest<id:deverbal>",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prest",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prest<id:deverbal>"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French prest",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "prester",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "deverbal from prester",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld French prester\nOld French prest\nMiddle French prest\nInherited from Old French prest, deverbal from prester.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "prests",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "prest m (plural prests)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prest m (plural prests)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prester"
    },
    {
      "word": "presteur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prest"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prest meaning in Middle French (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (be32728 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.